KurdOff

Travel Rules for Iraqi Kurdistan

This page is a practical summary of the rules every traveller — especially visitors from Iran — should know before heading to the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Border regulations change; check the current situation before you travel.

Entry and border stamps for Iranians

  • Iranian travellers crossing the Region's land borders (such as Bashmakh and Tamarchin) usually receive a free 30-day Kurdistan Region stamp at the border.
  • For air travel, the 2021 Iran–Iraq visa-waiver agreement covers direct flights.
  • A Kurdistan Region entry stamp is not valid for the rest of Iraq (Baghdad, Najaf, Karbala) — federal Iraq has separate rules.
  • Your passport should be valid for at least six months and must be carried at checkpoints.

Money and currency

  • The currency is the Iraqi dinar (IQD) and the Region runs largely on cash; Iranian bank cards do not work and international cards have limited acceptance.
  • US dollars are the most widely exchanged currency; city exchange offices usually offer better rates than the border or airport.
  • Official and street rates differ; ask for the day's rate before exchanging.

Local norms and culture

  • Society in the Kurdistan Region is relatively open, but more conservative dress is expected at religious sites and in smaller towns.
  • During Ramadan, avoid eating and drinking in public.
  • The main language is Sorani Kurdish; Persian is widely understood in border cities and bazaars.
  • Do not photograph checkpoints, military installations or security personnel.

Safety and getting around

  • The security situation in the Kurdistan Region differs from the rest of Iraq; travel advisories usually publish separate guidance for the Region and federal Iraq.
  • There are frequent checkpoints between cities; keep your passport with you and answer questions calmly.
  • Intercity transport is mostly shared taxis and vans; choose local drivers for mountain routes.

The complete visa & entry guide

Read the full details of border stamps, the Region's e-visa, extending your stay and the difference between the Region and federal Iraq in our dedicated visa guide.

Read the visa guide

The complete Iraqi Kurdistan travel guide

Routes, cities, costs, the best season and all the practical tips in Kurdoff's full travel guide.

Read the travel guide

This summary is for information only and is not a substitute for official confirmation; entry and currency regulations may change without notice.